Financiamiento público del seguro integral de salud, calidad del gasto público en la región Loreto periodo 2018 - 2020
Date
2021-11-22
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Universidad Científica del Perú
Abstract
El objetivo de la investigación fue analizar el comportamiento del presupuesto público del Seguro Integral de Salud y la calidad del gasto público. Su metodología fue de diseño descriptivo, y retrospectivo de información histórica que registró la institución en sus unidades ejecutoras.
Los presupuestos asignados a Loreto han decrecido en PIM, cayó -14.66% en el año 2018, Lo mismo ocurrió por persona asegurada al SIS, en el año 2018, 87.49 soles por persona, y en el 2020, 80.09 soles. Hay alto grado del devengado, ejecutado de su presupuesto respecto del PIM, sobre el 99.0%.
La demanda observada por categorías presupuestales, muchas han crecido y otras han decrecido. El programa articulado nutricional alcanzó el 12.68% en el año 2020. Hay nuevas unidades ejecutoras, pero no se acompaña de mayor presupuesto. Diversas unidades ejecutoras han visto disminuido el presupuesto transferido que reciben, como el caso del Hospital Regional Loreto, S/. 16.21 millones el 2018 y S/. 14.85 millones el 2020. Referente a los recursos devengados, todos los años quedan saldos, por ejemplo, S/. 3.06 millones en el año 2018, S/. 2.88 millones en el año 2019, y S/. 6.81 millones en el año 2020.
The objective of the research was to analyze the behavior of the public budget of the Comprehensive Health Insurance and the quality of public spending. Its methodology was descriptive design, and retrospective of historical information recorded by the institution in its executing units. The budgets allocated to Loreto have decreased in PIM, fell -14.66% in 2018, The same happened per person insured to the SIS, in 2018, 87.49 soles per person, and in 2020, 80.09 soles. There is a high degree of accrual, executed from its budget with respect to the PIM, about 99.0%. The demand observed by budget categories, many have grown and others have decreased. The articulated nutritional program reached 12.68% in 2020. There are new executing units, but it is not accompanied by a larger budget. Several executing units have seen the transferred budget they receive decrease, as in the case of the Loreto Regional Hospital, S/. 16.21 million in 2018 and S/. 14.85 million in 2020. Regarding the accrued resources, every year there are balances, for example, S /. 3.06 million in 2018, S/. 2.88 million in 2019, and S/. 6.81 million in 2020.
The objective of the research was to analyze the behavior of the public budget of the Comprehensive Health Insurance and the quality of public spending. Its methodology was descriptive design, and retrospective of historical information recorded by the institution in its executing units. The budgets allocated to Loreto have decreased in PIM, fell -14.66% in 2018, The same happened per person insured to the SIS, in 2018, 87.49 soles per person, and in 2020, 80.09 soles. There is a high degree of accrual, executed from its budget with respect to the PIM, about 99.0%. The demand observed by budget categories, many have grown and others have decreased. The articulated nutritional program reached 12.68% in 2020. There are new executing units, but it is not accompanied by a larger budget. Several executing units have seen the transferred budget they receive decrease, as in the case of the Loreto Regional Hospital, S/. 16.21 million in 2018 and S/. 14.85 million in 2020. Regarding the accrued resources, every year there are balances, for example, S /. 3.06 million in 2018, S/. 2.88 million in 2019, and S/. 6.81 million in 2020.
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Keywords
Seguro integral, Presupuesto asignado, Presupuesto devengado, Comprehensive insurance, Allocated budget, Accrued budget
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