Prevalencia de Edentulismo parcial según clasificación de Kennedy en reclusos del Instituto Nacional Penitenciario varones Iquitos – 2022
Date
2023-05-22
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Universidad Científica del Perú
Abstract
La prevalencia de edéntulos parcial según la clasificación de
Kennedy fue del 62%, Del total de reclusos edéntulos parciales según la
clasificación de Kennedy, el 12,5% fue en el maxilar superior, el 50,6% en
el maxilar inferior y el 36,9% presentaron edentulismo en ambas arcadas,
El maxilar superior e inferior presentaron una mayor prevalencia de
edentulismo parcial Clase 111 de Kennedy en el 58,7% y 40,9% de reclusos
respectivamente, El grupo etario de 19 a 30 años presentó una prevalencia
de edentulismo parcial del 44,4% de reclusos, el grupo etario de 31 a 59
años presentó una prevalencia del 67,5% y el grupo etario de 60 años a
más presentó una prevalencia del 83,9%, En reclusos con instrucción
primaria la prevalencia de edentulismo según clasificación de Kennedy, fue
del 66,7%, en reclusos con instrucción secundaria fue del 63,3% y en
reclusos con instrucción superior fue del 46,4%, La provincia de Maynas
presentó mayor prevalencia de edéntulo parcial en un 62,5% de reclusos y
el 25% en reclusos de otras regiones.
The objective of the investigation was to determine the prevalence of partial edentulism according to the kennedy classification in inmates of the men's nationalPenitentiary lnstitute- lquitos 2022. Methodology and method: Descriptive type and cross- sectional design, the sample consisted of 284 patients confined in the Men' National Penitentiary lnstitute- lquitos2022. Results: The prevalence of partial Edentulous according to the Kennedy classification was 62%. Of the total number of partial edentulous inmates accordingto the Kennedy classification, 12.5% were in the upper jaw, 50.6% in the lower jaw and 36.9% presented Edentulism in both arches, the upper and lower jaw presenteda higher prevalence of Kennedy class 111 partial edentlismo IN 58% and 40.9% of inmates respectively, the age group from 19 to 30 year presented a prevalence of partial edentulism of 44,4% of inmates, the age group 31 to 59 years presented a prevalence of partial 67.5% and the age group of 60 tears and over presented a prevalence of 83.9%, in inmates with primary education the prevalence of edentulismaccordind to Kennedy's classification was 66.7% in inmates with secondary education it was 63% and in inmates with higher education it was 46%. The provinceof Maynas presented higher education it was 46.4%. the province of Maynas presented higher prevalence of partial edentulousness in 62.5% de inmates and 25% in inmates from other region.
The objective of the investigation was to determine the prevalence of partial edentulism according to the kennedy classification in inmates of the men's nationalPenitentiary lnstitute- lquitos 2022. Methodology and method: Descriptive type and cross- sectional design, the sample consisted of 284 patients confined in the Men' National Penitentiary lnstitute- lquitos2022. Results: The prevalence of partial Edentulous according to the Kennedy classification was 62%. Of the total number of partial edentulous inmates accordingto the Kennedy classification, 12.5% were in the upper jaw, 50.6% in the lower jaw and 36.9% presented Edentulism in both arches, the upper and lower jaw presenteda higher prevalence of Kennedy class 111 partial edentlismo IN 58% and 40.9% of inmates respectively, the age group from 19 to 30 year presented a prevalence of partial edentulism of 44,4% of inmates, the age group 31 to 59 years presented a prevalence of partial 67.5% and the age group of 60 tears and over presented a prevalence of 83.9%, in inmates with primary education the prevalence of edentulismaccordind to Kennedy's classification was 66.7% in inmates with secondary education it was 63% and in inmates with higher education it was 46%. The provinceof Maynas presented higher education it was 46.4%. the province of Maynas presented higher prevalence of partial edentulousness in 62.5% de inmates and 25% in inmates from other region.
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Keywords
Prevalencia, Edentulismo Parcial, Clasificación de Kennedy, Prevalence, Partial Edentulism, Kennedy classification
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