Factores sociodemograficos relacionado a la adherencia de los momentos de higiene de manos en enfermeria del hospital regional de Loreto 2022
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2023-10-19
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Universidad Científica del Perú
Abstract
Objetivo: Fue determinar los factores sociodemográficos relacionado a la adherencia de los cinco momentos de higiene de manos en enfermería del Hospital Regional de Loreto-2023. Metodología: El estudio fue cuantitativo, descriptivo, de correlación, prospectivo y corte transversal con una muestra de 183 personal de enfermería. Se realizó mediante la técnica de la encuesta con el instrumento guía de entrevista (datos sociodemográficos) y un formulario de observación (adherencia a la higiene de manos). Resultados: Entre los factores sociodemográficos de enfermería se encontró que el 52,5% son de 35-41 años, edad promedio de 34,57 años; el 62,3% tienen un tiempo de servicio entre 2-5 años, el tiempo de servicio promedio de 5,26 años; el 65,6% atienden entre 17-22 pacientes en su turno, siendo el número de pacientes promedio que atienden en su turno de 17,58; el 75,4% son del sexo femenino; el 56,3% tienen el grado de instrucción de técnico en enfermería, el 85,8% su condición laboral es CAS; el 33,9% laboran actualmente en el servicio de pediatría; el 47,0% atienden pacientes de 1° grado de dependencia; el 79,8% presentaron no adherencia de los momentos de la higiene de manos; al relacionar las variables se encontró que los factores sociodemográficos edad, tiempo de servicio, condición laboral fue mayor a α = 0,05 y entre los factores sociodemográficos números de pacientes que atiendo por turno, sexo, grado de instrucción, servicio donde labora actualmente y tipo de paciente que atiende según grado de dependencia fue menor a α = 0,05. Conclusión: Existe relación entre los factores sociodemográficos y la adherencia de los cinco momentos de higiene de manos en enfermería del Hospital Regional de Loreto 2023.
Objective: It was to determine the sociodemographic factors related to the adherence of the five moments of hand hygiene in nursing of the Regional Hospital of Loreto-2023. Methodology: The study was quantitative, descriptive, correlational, prospective and cross-sectional with a sample of 183 nursing staff. It was carried out using the survey technique with the interview guide instrument (sociodemographic data) and an observation form (adherence to hand hygiene). Results: Among the nursing sociodemographic factors, it was found that 52.5% are 35-41 years old, average age 34.57 years; 62.3% have a service time between 2-5 years, the average service time of 5.26 years; 65.6% attend between 17-22 patients in their shift, with the average number of patients seen in their shift being 17.58; 75.4% are female; 56.3% have the degree of nursing technician instruction, 85.8% their employment status is CAS; 33.9% currently work in the pediatric service; 47.0% attend patients of 1st degree of dependency; 79.8% presented non-adherence to the moments of hand hygiene; When relating the variables, it was found that the sociodemographic factors age, length of service, and employment status were greater than α = 0.05 and among the sociodemographic factors, the number of patients I see per shift, sex, level of education, service where he currently works, and type of patient that attends according to degree of dependency was less than α = 0.05. Conclusion: There is a relationship between sociodemographic factors and adherence to the five moments of hand hygiene in nursing at the Regional Hospital of Loreto 2023.
Objective: It was to determine the sociodemographic factors related to the adherence of the five moments of hand hygiene in nursing of the Regional Hospital of Loreto-2023. Methodology: The study was quantitative, descriptive, correlational, prospective and cross-sectional with a sample of 183 nursing staff. It was carried out using the survey technique with the interview guide instrument (sociodemographic data) and an observation form (adherence to hand hygiene). Results: Among the nursing sociodemographic factors, it was found that 52.5% are 35-41 years old, average age 34.57 years; 62.3% have a service time between 2-5 years, the average service time of 5.26 years; 65.6% attend between 17-22 patients in their shift, with the average number of patients seen in their shift being 17.58; 75.4% are female; 56.3% have the degree of nursing technician instruction, 85.8% their employment status is CAS; 33.9% currently work in the pediatric service; 47.0% attend patients of 1st degree of dependency; 79.8% presented non-adherence to the moments of hand hygiene; When relating the variables, it was found that the sociodemographic factors age, length of service, and employment status were greater than α = 0.05 and among the sociodemographic factors, the number of patients I see per shift, sex, level of education, service where he currently works, and type of patient that attends according to degree of dependency was less than α = 0.05. Conclusion: There is a relationship between sociodemographic factors and adherence to the five moments of hand hygiene in nursing at the Regional Hospital of Loreto 2023.
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Factores sociodemográficos, Adherencia, Higiene de manos, Enfermería, Sociodemographic factors, Adherence, Hand hygiene, Nursing
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