Influencia de los ejercicios de frenkel en el equilibrio de los adultos mayores del Ciam y Cedif de la Municipalidad Provincial de Maynas, en el periodo abril – julio 2021
Date
2022-07-21
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Universidad Científica del Perú
Abstract
El presente trabajo de investigación se realizó con el objetivo de ver la
importancia de realizar los ejercicios de Frenkel en el equilibrio de los
adultos mayores del CIAM y CEDIF de la municipalidad de provincial de
Maynas, el tipo de investigación es de tipo exploratoria, porque permite
analizar el problema a investigar y llegar a una solución que beneficiará la
funcionalidad e independencia del adulto mayor. cuya población de estudio
fue de 150 adultos mayores divido en 80 del CIAM y 70 de CEDIF, cuyas
edades están entre los 60 a 91 años de edad siendo la edad promedio de
71. Los resultados obtenidos demuestran que los ejercicios de Frenkel
muestran una eficacia con bajo riesgo de caidad de 37,33% en el sexo
feminino y 28,67% del sexo masculino, asi también se observa un
moderado riesgo de caídas de 15,33% en los del sexo femenino y del sexo
masculino con 12,0%, además se observa la disminución del Alto riesgo de
caídas en los de sexo femenino y maculino con 3,33%, además aplicó la
metodología de Chi Cuadrado porque permite comparar los resultados
obtenido, con un margen de error de 0.05% de probabilidad en donde se
obtuvo p=0,159 de probabilidad, el cual se acepta la hipótesis Hi que los
ejercicios de Frenkel, influyen postivamente en en equilibrio de los adultos
mayores de CIAM y CEDIF de la municipalidad de Maynas.
The presented research was carried out with the objective of testing the importance of performing the Frenkel exercises by seeing their effects on the balance of the elderly residents at the CIAM and CEDIF in the municipality of Maynas. It is exploratory research that identifies the problem, investigates, and then arrives at a solution that shows the benefits on the functionality and independence of the elderly. For the study we analyzed a total of 150 elderly residents, with 80 from CIAM and 70 from CEDIF, who´s age were between 60 and 91, and the average age being 71. The results obtained with the Frenkel exercises show an efficacy for the low risk falls of 37,33% for the female residents, and 28,67% for the male residents. For moderate risk falls it shows 15,33% for female and 12,0% for males. For high risk fallsa it shows 3,33% for both the female and male residents. The Chi Square methodology was applied congruently in order to allow for a comparison of the results obtained. The comparison shows a margin of error at 0,05% probability where p= 0,159 probability. This accepts the Hi hypothesis that Frenkel exercises positively influence the balance of the elderly residents from CIAM and CEDIF of the municipality of Maynas.
The presented research was carried out with the objective of testing the importance of performing the Frenkel exercises by seeing their effects on the balance of the elderly residents at the CIAM and CEDIF in the municipality of Maynas. It is exploratory research that identifies the problem, investigates, and then arrives at a solution that shows the benefits on the functionality and independence of the elderly. For the study we analyzed a total of 150 elderly residents, with 80 from CIAM and 70 from CEDIF, who´s age were between 60 and 91, and the average age being 71. The results obtained with the Frenkel exercises show an efficacy for the low risk falls of 37,33% for the female residents, and 28,67% for the male residents. For moderate risk falls it shows 15,33% for female and 12,0% for males. For high risk fallsa it shows 3,33% for both the female and male residents. The Chi Square methodology was applied congruently in order to allow for a comparison of the results obtained. The comparison shows a margin of error at 0,05% probability where p= 0,159 probability. This accepts the Hi hypothesis that Frenkel exercises positively influence the balance of the elderly residents from CIAM and CEDIF of the municipality of Maynas.
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Keywords
Adulto mayor, Frenkel, Tinetti, CIAM, CEDIF, Elderly, Frenkel, Tinetti CIAM CEDIF
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