Reciclaje arquitectónico – edificio de essalud, Iquitos 2023
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Date
2025-03-18
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Universidad Científica del Perú
Abstract
El presente trabajo de tesis tiene como finalidad proponer y diseñar un proyecto donde se aplican estrategias de reciclaje arquitectónico como solución sostenible con el fin de transformar el edificio abandonado de EsSalud en Iquitos en un espacio administrativo funcional y moderno. El objetivo de este proyecto es aprovechar una infraestructura existente de tal modo que sea adaptada para la creación de nuevos espacios que respondan a las necesidades actuales del personal administrativo de EsSalud que actualmente carece de infraestructura propia y adecuada.
La metodología del proyecto se basó en las visitas de campo para identificar las deficiencias y lo rescatable del edificio, también se hizo toma de fotografías para documentar su estado actual y la observación directa de sus condiciones físicas y de su contexto.
El reciclaje arquitectónico convierte espacios en estado de abandono en espacios útiles que contribuyan con el bienestar y la necesidad de los usuarios. El proyecto cuenta con ambientes de trabajo óptimos para el desenvolvimiento de los trabajadores de EsSalud. En el diseño se proponen la creación de oficinas abiertas y cerradas que se vinculan entre si para dar una mejor conectividad de los espacios, también se incluyen espacios comunes que sirven para el bienestar social del personal.
El proyecto se basa con enfoques de arquitectura sostenible y el respeto por el patrimonio urbano de Iquitos dado que el edificio se encuentra en la Zona Monumental de la ciudad. En esta tesis se utilizaron normativas como el Reglamento Nacional de Edificaciones y el Plan de Desarrollo Urbano de Iquitos, por otro lado, en el diseño se emplearon como propuesta de diseño materiales y técnicas modernas que a su vez se relacionan con el entorno cultural y patrimonial de la zona.
Finalmente, este proyecto arquitectónico no solo resuelve una carencia de los trabajadores de EsSalud que es la falta de espacios propios que sean únicamente administrativos, también contribuye a la sostenibilidad y a la preservación del patrimonio urbano de la ciudad.
This thesis aims to propose and design a project that applies architectural recycling strategies as a sustainable solution to transform the abandoned EsSalud building in Iquitos into a functional and modern administrative space. The objective of this project is to utilize an existing infrastructure in such a way that it can be adapted to create new spaces that meet the current needs of EsSalud's administrative staff, who currently lack their own adequate infrastructure. The project methodology was based on field visits to identify the building’s deficiencies and salvageable elements. Additionally, photographs were taken to document its current state, along with direct observation of its physical conditions and surrounding context. Architectural recycling transforms abandoned spaces into useful environments that contribute to the well-being and needs of users. This project includes optimal workspaces that facilitate the development of EsSalud employees. The design proposes the creation of both open and enclosed offices interconnected to improve spatial connectivity. Common areas are also incorporated to promote the social well-being of the staff. The project is based on sustainable architecture principles and respect for the urban heritage of Iquitos, as the building is located within the city's Monumental Zone. This thesis follows regulations such as the National Building Code and the Iquitos Urban Development Plan. Furthermore, the design incorporates modern materials and techniques that align with the area's cultural and historical context. Finally, this architectural project not only addresses a major deficiency for EsSalud employees—the lack of dedicated administrative spaces—but also contributes to sustainability and the preservation of the city's urban heritage.
This thesis aims to propose and design a project that applies architectural recycling strategies as a sustainable solution to transform the abandoned EsSalud building in Iquitos into a functional and modern administrative space. The objective of this project is to utilize an existing infrastructure in such a way that it can be adapted to create new spaces that meet the current needs of EsSalud's administrative staff, who currently lack their own adequate infrastructure. The project methodology was based on field visits to identify the building’s deficiencies and salvageable elements. Additionally, photographs were taken to document its current state, along with direct observation of its physical conditions and surrounding context. Architectural recycling transforms abandoned spaces into useful environments that contribute to the well-being and needs of users. This project includes optimal workspaces that facilitate the development of EsSalud employees. The design proposes the creation of both open and enclosed offices interconnected to improve spatial connectivity. Common areas are also incorporated to promote the social well-being of the staff. The project is based on sustainable architecture principles and respect for the urban heritage of Iquitos, as the building is located within the city's Monumental Zone. This thesis follows regulations such as the National Building Code and the Iquitos Urban Development Plan. Furthermore, the design incorporates modern materials and techniques that align with the area's cultural and historical context. Finally, this architectural project not only addresses a major deficiency for EsSalud employees—the lack of dedicated administrative spaces—but also contributes to sustainability and the preservation of the city's urban heritage.
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Reciclaje Arquitectónico, Arquitectura Sostenible, Arquitectura Patrimonial, Zona Monumental, Sustainable Architecture, Heritage Architecture, Monumental Zone
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