Factores de riesgo ergonómico en trabajadores del área de emergencia de dos hospitales de Loreto año 2022-2023
Date
2024-05-24
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Universidad Científica del Perú
Abstract
El presente estudio titulado “Factores de riesgo Ergonómico en
trabajadores del área de emergencia de dos hospitales de Loreto año
2022-2023”, se desarrolló el presente año y tuvo como objetivo
Determinar Factores de riesgo ergonómico en trabajadores del área de
emergencia de dos hospitales de Loreto año 2022-2023. Entre
resultados obtuvimos que el 50.8% (188) son del sexo Femenino y el
49.2% (182) son del sexo masculino, del mismo modo en los
trabajadores encontramos una distribución de edad donde el 18.1%(67)
están en la edad entre 18 – 30 años; el 63.5% (235) están entre la edad
de 31 – 50 años y el 18.4% (68) están entre los 51 – a más en cuanto
al peso el 3% (11) tiene un peso entre 35-45 kg; el 24.1% (89) tiene un
peso entre de 46 – 55 kg y el 73% (270) están entre los 56 – a más kg
de peso, referente a la talla que el 72.7% (269) tiene una talla entre 140
– 160 cm; el 27% (100) tiene una talla entre de 161 – 175 cm y el 0.3%
(1) están entre los 176 – a más cm de talla, en cuanto a la obesidad el
34.1% (126) tiene un IMC entre 16 – 22; el 57% (211) tiene un IMC entre
23 – 30 y el 8.9% (33) están entre los 31 – a más de IMC. Observamos
una media que oscila de 2 a 3 de valor; desviación estándar en un rango
de 0.529 y 0.801, y una varianza en un rango de 0.280 y 0.680. tenemos
también el análisis a través de la prueba T, donde podemos observar
valores entre 53,951 a 114.924, y diferencias entre 2.573 y 3.446,
mostrándonos que existe diferencias de medias, también determinamos
los coeficientes de correlación de Pearson de los factores ergonómicos
donde podemos observar que existe correlación significativa de 0.001.
The present study entitled “Ergonomic risk factors in workers in the emergency area of two hospitals in Loreto, year 2022-2023”, was developed this year and had the objective of determining ergonomic risk factors in workers in the emergency area of two hospitals in Loreto. Loreto year 2022- 2023. Among the results, we obtained that 50.8% (188) are female and 49.2% (182) are male. In the same way, in the workers we found an age distribution where 18.1% (67) are between the ages of 18. – 30 years; 63.5% (235) are between the age of 31 – 50 years and 18.4% (68) are between 51 – more in terms of weight, 3% (11) have a weight between 35- 45 kg; 24.1% (89) have a weight between 46 – 55 kg and 73% (270) are between 56 – and more kg in weight, referring to the size that 72.7% (269) have a size between 140 – 160cm; 27% (100) have a height between 161 – 175 cm and 0.3% (1) are between 176 – plus cm in height, in terms of obesity, 34.1% (126) have a BMI between 16 – 22; 57% (211) have a BMI between 23 – 30 cm and 8.9% (33) are between 31 – above BMI. We observe an average that ranges from 2 to 3 in value; standard deviation in a range of 0.529 and 0.801, and a variance in a range of 0.280 and 0.680. We also have the analysis through the t test, where we can observe values between 53.951 to 114,924, and differences between 2,573 and 3,446, showing us that there are differences in means. We also determine the Pearson correlation coefficients of the ergonomic factors where we can observe that there is significant correlation of 0.001.
The present study entitled “Ergonomic risk factors in workers in the emergency area of two hospitals in Loreto, year 2022-2023”, was developed this year and had the objective of determining ergonomic risk factors in workers in the emergency area of two hospitals in Loreto. Loreto year 2022- 2023. Among the results, we obtained that 50.8% (188) are female and 49.2% (182) are male. In the same way, in the workers we found an age distribution where 18.1% (67) are between the ages of 18. – 30 years; 63.5% (235) are between the age of 31 – 50 years and 18.4% (68) are between 51 – more in terms of weight, 3% (11) have a weight between 35- 45 kg; 24.1% (89) have a weight between 46 – 55 kg and 73% (270) are between 56 – and more kg in weight, referring to the size that 72.7% (269) have a size between 140 – 160cm; 27% (100) have a height between 161 – 175 cm and 0.3% (1) are between 176 – plus cm in height, in terms of obesity, 34.1% (126) have a BMI between 16 – 22; 57% (211) have a BMI between 23 – 30 cm and 8.9% (33) are between 31 – above BMI. We observe an average that ranges from 2 to 3 in value; standard deviation in a range of 0.529 and 0.801, and a variance in a range of 0.280 and 0.680. We also have the analysis through the t test, where we can observe values between 53.951 to 114,924, and differences between 2,573 and 3,446, showing us that there are differences in means. We also determine the Pearson correlation coefficients of the ergonomic factors where we can observe that there is significant correlation of 0.001.
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Keywords
Ergonómico, Factores de riesgo, Hospitales, Ergonomic, Risk factors, Hospitals
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