Parque lineal como estrategia de regeneración urbana - ambiental de la quebrada Sachachorro, ciudad de Iquitos.
Date
2021-03-16
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Universidad Científica del Perú
Abstract
La escasez y deterioro de los espacios públicos y áreas verdes de la ciudad de Iquitos, son el resultado de un crecimiento desordenado en la trama urbana, y un reflejo de la debilidad de instrumentos de ordenamiento territorial sobre el paisaje urbano. Con el fin de favorecer el acceso de los ciudadanos a sitios donde puedan interactuar con la naturaleza, se busca recuperar la zona de Sachachorro incluyendo la quebrada Sachachorro, pues se trata de espacios verdes que no pueden ser habitados, pero que posee un gran potencial como espacio público natural.
Los parques lineales de quebrada en la ciudad de Iquitos, son inusuales, ya que aún no existe ningún parque lineal con esta característica, de esta manera, esta propuesta se convierte en una herramienta para recuperar la zona de la quebrada y proveer espacios públicos naturales. Sin embargo, el concepto de parque lineal va más allá de ser un simple espacio verde, lo cual implica que éstos deben concebirse como espacios que cumplan con una funcionalidad ecológica, urbanística y social, de manera integral. Por tal razón el objetivo de esta investigación es plantear los elementos conceptuales y de análisis, que permiten identificar los rasgos ambientales, urbanísticos y de uso social que deberían caracterizar a nuestra ciudad y hacer de éstos, elementos de punto de partida para una posible evaluación de su sustentabilidad ambiental.
The scarcity and deterioration of public spaces and green areas of the city of Iquitos, are the result of a disorderly growth in the urban plot, and a reflection of the weakness of territorial planning instruments on the urban landscape. In order to favor the access of citizens to places where they can interact with nature, it seeks to recover the sachachorro area including the sachachorro ravine, as these are green spaces that cannot be inhabited, but which has great potential as natural public space. The linear parks of ravine in the city of Iquitos, are unusual, since there is still no linear park with this characteristic, in this way, this proposal becomes a tool to recover the area of the ravine and provide natural public spaces. However, the concept of a linear park goes beyond being a simple green space, which implies that these must be conceived as spaces that fulfill an ecological, urban and social functionality, in an integral way. For this reason, the objective of this research is to raise the conceptual and analysis elements, which allow identifying the environmental, urban and social use features that should characterize our city and make them, starting point elements for a possible evaluation of its environmental sustainability.
The scarcity and deterioration of public spaces and green areas of the city of Iquitos, are the result of a disorderly growth in the urban plot, and a reflection of the weakness of territorial planning instruments on the urban landscape. In order to favor the access of citizens to places where they can interact with nature, it seeks to recover the sachachorro area including the sachachorro ravine, as these are green spaces that cannot be inhabited, but which has great potential as natural public space. The linear parks of ravine in the city of Iquitos, are unusual, since there is still no linear park with this characteristic, in this way, this proposal becomes a tool to recover the area of the ravine and provide natural public spaces. However, the concept of a linear park goes beyond being a simple green space, which implies that these must be conceived as spaces that fulfill an ecological, urban and social functionality, in an integral way. For this reason, the objective of this research is to raise the conceptual and analysis elements, which allow identifying the environmental, urban and social use features that should characterize our city and make them, starting point elements for a possible evaluation of its environmental sustainability.
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Keywords
Parque lineal, Funcionalidad ambiental, Estrategia urbanística, Quebrada, Sustentabilidad, Linear park, Environmental functionality, Urban strategy, Ravine, Sustainability
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