Caracterización de la presencia de zooplancton en agua estancada como potencial bioindicador de la contaminación por residuos sólidos
Date
2022-07-08
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Universidad Científica del Perú
Abstract
El presente estudio caracterizó la presencia del zooplancton en agua estancada contaminada por residuos sólidos, es decir; es de carácter descriptivo y cualitativo; en el que se identificó a la especie zooplanctónica y al mismo tiempo se describió sus cualidades como potencial bioindicador de la calidad del agua, la muestra se tomó
directamente en un envase de plástico de 100 ml.
El lugar de la toma de muestra presentaba características deseadas para el estudio, en el que hubo presencia de residuos sólidos y agua estancada, aunque se añadió un factor no contemplado, hubo densa vegetación; de acuerdo a los resultados generados solo se encontró una especie zooplanctónica que fue identificada, el cual es del tipo Arthropoda,
se trata de una especie del género Moina sp., esta especie vive en aguas de escasa
extensión, pero ricas en sustancias orgánicas, las muestras en su totalidad estaban
conformadas por esta especie.
El presente trabajo se vio limitada por el clima cambiante, al estar en temporadas de
lluvias por el cual se recomienda hacer el estudio en verano o un estudio longitudinal.
The present study characterized the presence of zooplankton in stagnant water contaminated by solid waste, that is; it is descriptive and qualitative; in which the zooplanktonic species was identified and at the same time its qualities as a potential bioindicator of water quality were described, the sample was taken directly in a 100 ml plastic container. The sampling site had characteristics desired for the study, in which there was the presence of solid waste and stagnant water, although an unforeseen factor was added, there was dense vegetation; According to the results generated, only one identified zooplanktonic species was found, which is of the Arthropoda type, it is a species of the genus Moina sp., this species lives in waters of little extension, but rich in organic substances, the samples in their entirety were made up of this species. The present work was limited by the changing climate, being in rainy seasons for which it is recommended to do it in summer or a longitudinal study.
The present study characterized the presence of zooplankton in stagnant water contaminated by solid waste, that is; it is descriptive and qualitative; in which the zooplanktonic species was identified and at the same time its qualities as a potential bioindicator of water quality were described, the sample was taken directly in a 100 ml plastic container. The sampling site had characteristics desired for the study, in which there was the presence of solid waste and stagnant water, although an unforeseen factor was added, there was dense vegetation; According to the results generated, only one identified zooplanktonic species was found, which is of the Arthropoda type, it is a species of the genus Moina sp., this species lives in waters of little extension, but rich in organic substances, the samples in their entirety were made up of this species. The present work was limited by the changing climate, being in rainy seasons for which it is recommended to do it in summer or a longitudinal study.
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Keywords
Descriptivo, Cualitativo, Zooplanctónica, Arthropoda, Residuos sólidos, Moina sp, Descriptive, Qualitative, Zooplankton, Arthropoda, Solid waste, Moina sp
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