Funcionamiento familiar y calidad de vida en estudiantes de cuarto y quinto año de educación secundaria de dos instituciones educativas en la ciudad de Iquitos, año 2023
Date
2023-11-02
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Volume Title
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Universidad Científica del Perú
Abstract
La investigación tiene como objetivo comparar los niveles del
funcionamiento familiar y la calidad de vida en estudiantes del cuarto y
quinto grado de secundaria que asisten a la institución Santo Cristo de
Bagazán y San Juan de Miraflores, 2023.
Investigación descriptiva comparativa, diseño no experimental,
incluyó una población de 243 estudiantes de Santo Cristo Bagazán y 415
de San Juan de Miraflores siendo en total 658 estudiantes. se utilizó la
escala del funcionamiento familiar de Olson, FACES III y La escala de
calidad de vida de Olson y Barnes.
La información fue analizada por el software SPSS V23, alcanzando
los resultados siguientes: respecto a la institución Santo Cristo de Bagazán,
la funcionalidad familiar fue moderada en 81,9%, balanceado en 9,9% y
extremo en 8,2%. Calidad de vida, fue moderado en 80,2%, bueno en
11,9% y bajo en 7,8%. Institución San Juan de Miraflores, fue moderado en
73%, balanceado en 19% y extremo en 8%. Calidad de vida, fue moderado
en 74,2%, bueno en 17,8 y bajo en 8%. Concluye: No existen diferencias al
comparar los niveles del funcionamiento familiar (U Mann
Whitney=47532,5; p=0,219) y calidad de vida (U Mann Whitney=48167,5;
p=0,338) en estudiantes de cuarto y quinto año de educación secundaria
de dos Instituciones Educativas en la ciudad de Iquitos.
The objective of the research is to compare the levels of family functioning and the quality of life in students of the fourth and fifth grade of secondary school who attend the institution Santo Cristo de Bagazán and San Juan de Miraflores, 2023. Comparative descriptive research, non-experimental design, included a population of 243 students from Santo Cristo Bagazán and 415 from San Juan de Miraflores, with a total of 658 students. the Olson family functioning scale, FACES III and the Olson and Barnes quality of life scale were used. The information was analyzed by the SPSS V23 software, reaching the following results: regarding the Santo Cristo de Bagazán institution, family functionality was moderate in 81.9%, balanced in 9.9% and extreme in 8.2%. Quality of life was moderate in 80.2%, good in 11.9% and low in 7.8%. San Juan de Miraflores Institution, was moderate in 73%, balanced in 19% and extreme in 8%. Quality of life was moderate in 74.2%, good in 17.8 and low in 8%. It concludes: There are no differences when comparing the levels of family functioning (U Mann Whitney=47532.5; p=0.219) and quality of life (U Mann Whitney=48167.5; p=0.338) in fourth and fifth year students of secondary education of two Educational Institutions in the city of Iquitos.
The objective of the research is to compare the levels of family functioning and the quality of life in students of the fourth and fifth grade of secondary school who attend the institution Santo Cristo de Bagazán and San Juan de Miraflores, 2023. Comparative descriptive research, non-experimental design, included a population of 243 students from Santo Cristo Bagazán and 415 from San Juan de Miraflores, with a total of 658 students. the Olson family functioning scale, FACES III and the Olson and Barnes quality of life scale were used. The information was analyzed by the SPSS V23 software, reaching the following results: regarding the Santo Cristo de Bagazán institution, family functionality was moderate in 81.9%, balanced in 9.9% and extreme in 8.2%. Quality of life was moderate in 80.2%, good in 11.9% and low in 7.8%. San Juan de Miraflores Institution, was moderate in 73%, balanced in 19% and extreme in 8%. Quality of life was moderate in 74.2%, good in 17.8 and low in 8%. It concludes: There are no differences when comparing the levels of family functioning (U Mann Whitney=47532.5; p=0.219) and quality of life (U Mann Whitney=48167.5; p=0.338) in fourth and fifth year students of secondary education of two Educational Institutions in the city of Iquitos.
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Funcionamiento familiar, Calidad, Vida, Family functioning, Quality, Life
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