Determinación de patologías para una propuesta de mantenimiento del puente colombia, distrito de Juan Guerra, provincia y departamento de San Martín
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Date
2024-08-08
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Universidad Científica del Perú
Abstract
La presente investigación titulada DETERMINACIÓN DE PATOLOGÍAS PARA UNA PROPUESTA DE MANTENIMIENTO DEL PUENTE COLOMBIA, DISTRITO DE JUAN GUERRA, PROVINCIA Y DEPARTAMENTO DE SAN MARTÍN, es una investigación de tipo descriptiva que tiene como objetivo determinar las patologías del concreto de toda la estructura.
Los Puentes son parte del patrimonio del Estado Peruano y por ende de todos los peruanos. Sin embargo, se ha visto falta de cultura de conservación hacia estas estructuras, acciones que deberían llevarse a cabo muy a menudo con el fin de preservar o reparar la estructura para lograr así un buen funcionamiento del mismo.
Todo material tiene una durabilidad y vida útil determinada, incluso el concreto armado que con el paso del tiempo tiende a desarrollar patologías y es conveniente prevenir las patologías y deterioro que sufren las estructuras de puentes de cierta edad lo antes posible para lograr su conservación.
Debido a que los puentes pueden presentar una serie de problemas que afectan su durabilidad, funcionamiento y seguridad de operación debido a factores climáticos, sísmicos, geológicos y ausencia de mantenimiento y seguimiento de los mismos ya puestos en operación se desarrolla el siguiente documento para la sección de estudio anteriormente mencionada.
La presente investigación está comprendida por una parte inicial donde se hace una delimitación del problema, se aclara el objetivo y finalidad del trabajo y finalmente se realiza la investigación, metodología, procesos y desarrollo de la inspección visual para puentes.
A partir de los resultados del estudio se hacen las recomendaciones pertinentes para la propuesta de mantenimiento preventivo de esta infraestructura estratégica que debe mantenerse en buenas condiciones para garantizar el correcto funcionamiento del puente en estudio. En el punto de vista se debería llevar un control del estado del puente Colombia que garantice ante todo la seguridad de los usuarios. Cada parte
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que tiene el puente requiere de un mantenimiento especial; esto para que la mismas trabajen a su máxima capacidad hidráulica, funcional y operativa.
Analizando los grados de deterioro de los elementos inspeccionados se concluyó, que la condición estadística del puente Colombia es 2.88, encontrándose en Regular Condición, por lo que se requiere una intervención de mantenimiento con suma urgencia
The present investigation entitled DETERMINATION OF PATHOLOGIES FOR A MAINTENANCE PROPOSAL OF THE COLOMBIA BRIDGE, DISTRICT OF JUAN GUERRA, PROVINCE AND DEPARTMENT OF SAN MARTÍN, is a descriptive investigation that aims to determine the pathologies of the concrete of the entire structure. The Bridges are part of the heritage of the Peruvian State and therefore of all Peruvians. However, there has been a lack of culture of conservation towards these structures, actions that should be carried out very often in order to preserve or repair the structure in order to thus achieve its proper functioning. All material has a certain durability and useful life, including reinforced concrete that tends to develop pathologies over time and it is convenient to prevent the pathologies and deterioration suffered by bridge structures of a certain age as soon as possible to achieve their conservation. Because the bridges can present a series of problems that affect their durability, operation and safety of operation due to climatic, seismic, geological factors and the lack of maintenance and monitoring of the same already in operation, the following document is developed for the section aforementioned study. The present investigation is comprised of an initial part where a delimitation of the problem is made, the objective and purpose of the work is clarified and finally the investigation, methodology, processes and development of the visual inspection for bridges are carried out. Based on the results of the study, the pertinent recommendations are made for the preventive maintenance proposal of this strategic infrastructure that must be kept in good condition to guarantee the correct operation of the bridge under study. At the point of view, a control of the state of the Colombia bridge should be carried out to guarantee, above all, the safety of users. Each part of the bridge requires special maintenance; this so that they work at their maximum hydraulic, functional and operational capacity. Analyzing the degrees of deterioration of the inspected elements, it was concluded that the statistical condition of the Colombia bridge is 2.88, being in Regular Condition, for which a maintenance intervention is required with the utmost urgency
The present investigation entitled DETERMINATION OF PATHOLOGIES FOR A MAINTENANCE PROPOSAL OF THE COLOMBIA BRIDGE, DISTRICT OF JUAN GUERRA, PROVINCE AND DEPARTMENT OF SAN MARTÍN, is a descriptive investigation that aims to determine the pathologies of the concrete of the entire structure. The Bridges are part of the heritage of the Peruvian State and therefore of all Peruvians. However, there has been a lack of culture of conservation towards these structures, actions that should be carried out very often in order to preserve or repair the structure in order to thus achieve its proper functioning. All material has a certain durability and useful life, including reinforced concrete that tends to develop pathologies over time and it is convenient to prevent the pathologies and deterioration suffered by bridge structures of a certain age as soon as possible to achieve their conservation. Because the bridges can present a series of problems that affect their durability, operation and safety of operation due to climatic, seismic, geological factors and the lack of maintenance and monitoring of the same already in operation, the following document is developed for the section aforementioned study. The present investigation is comprised of an initial part where a delimitation of the problem is made, the objective and purpose of the work is clarified and finally the investigation, methodology, processes and development of the visual inspection for bridges are carried out. Based on the results of the study, the pertinent recommendations are made for the preventive maintenance proposal of this strategic infrastructure that must be kept in good condition to guarantee the correct operation of the bridge under study. At the point of view, a control of the state of the Colombia bridge should be carried out to guarantee, above all, the safety of users. Each part of the bridge requires special maintenance; this so that they work at their maximum hydraulic, functional and operational capacity. Analyzing the degrees of deterioration of the inspected elements, it was concluded that the statistical condition of the Colombia bridge is 2.88, being in Regular Condition, for which a maintenance intervention is required with the utmost urgency
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Patologías, Propuesta de mantenimiento de puentes, Pathologies, Bridge maintenance proposal
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