Depresión en mujeres que se encuentran privadas de su libertad en un centro penitenciario de la ciudad de Iquitos, 2022
Date
2023-08-28
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Universidad Científica del Perú
Abstract
El presente trabajo de investigación tuvo por objetivo determinar los niveles de depresión en mujeres que se encuentran privadas de su libertad en un centro penitenciario de la ciudad de Iquitos, 2022. La metodología tuvo un enfoque cuantitativo, no experimental y descriptivo simple. La población estuvo conformada por 48 mujeres que se encuentran privadas de su libertad en un centro penitenciario de la ciudad de Iquitos, siendo la muestra de 46 internas, la investigación que se desarrolló no tuvo hipótesis por ser un estudio descriptivo, por lo tanto, el análisis de datos se realizó mediante el software estadístico SPSS v22, la técnica empleada para recolectar datos es la encuesta y el instrumento la Escala de Calificación de Depresión de Hamilton. Los resultados fueron, un 34,8% presenta nivel ligero de depresión, el 23,9% no está deprimido, 19,6% presenta depresión a un nivel moderado, sin embargo, un 19,6% lo presentan a nivel muy severo y solo un 2,2% presenta depresión a un nivel severo. Se concluye los siguiente: un 72.6% de las internas presenta depresión, indicando que presentan sentimientos de desesperanza, tristeza, desamparo y sentimiento de inutilidad, restando valía a su existencia, insomnio crónico sumado a la desmotivación por sus actividades diarias disminuyendo su productiva, además de sintomatologías somáticas, gastrointestinales.
The purpose of this research is to determine the level of depression among incarcerated women in the city of Iquitos in the year 2022. This quantitative, non-experimental study aims to provide a simple description of the population. The population consists of 47 women imprisoned in a correctional facility in the city of Iquitos. This is a sample of 46 inmates, and the study design is non-hypothetical since it is a descriptive study. Therefore, the analysis of the data will be conducted using the statistical software SPSS v22. A standardized depression assessment tool will be used to collect the data, and statistical analysis will be performed to determine the prevalence and severity of depression among the participants. The findings of this study will contribute to understanding the mental health status of incarcerated women in Iquitos and inform the development of targeted interventions and support systems. It is important to note that the scope of this study is limited to the specific context of Iquitos in 2022, and the results may not be generalizable. However, these results will serve as a foundation for future research and efforts to address mental health issues among incarcerated women.
The purpose of this research is to determine the level of depression among incarcerated women in the city of Iquitos in the year 2022. This quantitative, non-experimental study aims to provide a simple description of the population. The population consists of 47 women imprisoned in a correctional facility in the city of Iquitos. This is a sample of 46 inmates, and the study design is non-hypothetical since it is a descriptive study. Therefore, the analysis of the data will be conducted using the statistical software SPSS v22. A standardized depression assessment tool will be used to collect the data, and statistical analysis will be performed to determine the prevalence and severity of depression among the participants. The findings of this study will contribute to understanding the mental health status of incarcerated women in Iquitos and inform the development of targeted interventions and support systems. It is important to note that the scope of this study is limited to the specific context of Iquitos in 2022, and the results may not be generalizable. However, these results will serve as a foundation for future research and efforts to address mental health issues among incarcerated women.
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Keywords
Depresión, Privación de la libertad, Depression, Incarceration
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