Estudio comparativo en inteligencia emocional y resiliencia en alumnos del quinto grado de secundaria de dos centros educativos ciudad de Iquitos 2023
Date
2023-06-13
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Universidad Científica del Perú
Abstract
La finalidad de esta investigación es comparar los de inteligencia
emocional y resiliencia en alumnos del quinto grado de secundaria en dos
centros de estudio, ciudad de Iquitos, 2023.
Investigación cuantitativa, hipotética – inductiva, consideró una
población 172 alumnos del Colegio Nacional de Iquitos y 179 alumnos
Mariscal Oscar R. Benavides, siendo 351 alumnos. Utilizó escala de
inteligencia emocional de Bar On La escala de resiliencia que se utilizó
fue de Wagnild, G., y Young, H.
Se utilizó el programa SPSS v25, para analizar la información,
consiguiendo los siguientes resultados: Inteligencia emocional en el
Colegio Nacional de Iquitos, fue adecuada en 76,7% y por mejorar en
23,3%. En el Mariscal Óscar Benavides, el 81% fue adecuada, 17,9% por
mejorar y el 1,1% muy desarrollada. Resiliencia, en el Colegio Nacional
de Iquitos, fue alta en 58,1%; moderada en 39% y baja en 2,9%. Mariscal
Óscar Benavides, el 44,7% tuvo resiliencia alta, 40,8% moderada y 14,5%
baja. Concluye: No existen diferencias significativas al comparar los
niveles de inteligencia emocional (U Mann Whitney = 14945,000;
p=0,636>0,05), existen diferencias significativas al comparar los niveles
de resiliencia (U Mann Whitney=12255,000; p=0,001<0,05).
The purpose of this research is to compare emotional intelligence and resilience in fifth grade secondary school students in two study centers, city of Iquitos, 2023. Quantitative, hypothetical – inductive research, considered a population of 172 students from the National School of Iquitos and 179 Mariscal Oscar R. Benavides students, with 351 students. The Bar On emotional intelligence scale was used. The resilience scale used was from Wagnild, G., and Young, H. The SPSS v25 program was used to analyze the information, achieving the following results: Emotional intelligence at the National School of Iquitos was adequate in 76.7% and could be improved in 23.3%. In Mariscal Óscar Benavides, 81% were adequate, 17.9% needed improvement and 1.1% were highly developed. Resilience, at the National School of Iquitos, was high at 58.1%; moderate in 39% and low in 2.9%. Marshal Óscar Benavides, 44.7% had high resilience, 40.8% moderate and 14.5% low. Concludes: There are no significant differences when comparing the levels of emotional intelligence (U Mann Whitney = 14945.000; p=0.636>0.05), there are significant differences when comparing the levels of resilience (U Mann Whitney=12255.000; p =0.001<0.05).
The purpose of this research is to compare emotional intelligence and resilience in fifth grade secondary school students in two study centers, city of Iquitos, 2023. Quantitative, hypothetical – inductive research, considered a population of 172 students from the National School of Iquitos and 179 Mariscal Oscar R. Benavides students, with 351 students. The Bar On emotional intelligence scale was used. The resilience scale used was from Wagnild, G., and Young, H. The SPSS v25 program was used to analyze the information, achieving the following results: Emotional intelligence at the National School of Iquitos was adequate in 76.7% and could be improved in 23.3%. In Mariscal Óscar Benavides, 81% were adequate, 17.9% needed improvement and 1.1% were highly developed. Resilience, at the National School of Iquitos, was high at 58.1%; moderate in 39% and low in 2.9%. Marshal Óscar Benavides, 44.7% had high resilience, 40.8% moderate and 14.5% low. Concludes: There are no significant differences when comparing the levels of emotional intelligence (U Mann Whitney = 14945.000; p=0.636>0.05), there are significant differences when comparing the levels of resilience (U Mann Whitney=12255.000; p =0.001<0.05).
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Keywords
Inteligencia emocional, Resiliencia, Alumnos, Emotional intelligence, Resilience, Students
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