Percepción de la Violencia de Género en Mujeres y Hombres en la Comunidad San José del Distrito de Belén, 2022
Date
2023-04-24
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Universidad Científica del Perú
Abstract
El trabajo de investigación tuvo como objetivo conocer la percepción de los
tipos de violencia, hacia sí mismos y hacia la pareja en mujeres y hombres
de la comunidad San José del distrito de Belén 2022, la investigación es
de tipo descriptivo comparativo y cuantitativo transversal prospectivo, y de
diseño no experimental. El instrumento utilizado es el Conflict Tactic Scale
2 adaptado a la versión peruana de Vara Horna (1999) que consta de 62
ítems de las cuales los ítems impares van dirigido a los hombres para
conocer la violencia perpetrada y los ítems pares va dirigida a mujeres para
conocer la violencia percibida. Se contó con una muestra de 50 personas
conformada por 25 mujeres y 25 hombres de 20 a 40 años de edad que
viven en la Comunidad San José en el distrito de Belén. Se concluye
manifestando que el 78% de mujeres han sido víctimas de violencia
psicológica por parte de su pareja, el 41% ha sufrido violencia física, y el
56% menciona haber sido violentada sexualmente. Con respecto a la
violencia ejercida hacia sus parejas por parte de los hombres, el 68%
ejercen de forma frecuente violencia psicológica hacia su pareja, el 35%
ha ejercido violencia física, seguido de un 33% que han ejercido alguna
vez violencia sexual hacia su pareja.
The research work had as objective to know the perception of the types of violence, towards themselves and towards the couple in women and men of the San José community of the district of Belén in Iquitos 2022, the research is of a descriptive comparative and quantitative cross-sectional type. prospective, and non-experimental design. The instrument used is the Conflict Tactic Scale 2 adapted to the Peruvian version by Vara Horna (1999), which consists of 62 items, of which the odd items are directed at men to know the violence perpetrated and the even items are directed at women to know the perceived violence. There was a sample of 50 people made up of 25 women and 25 men from 20 to 40 years of age who live in the San José Community in the district of Belén. It concludes by stating that 78% of women have been victims of psychological violence by their partner, 41% have suffered physical violence, and 56% mention having been sexually assaulted. With respect to the violence exerted towards their partners by men, 68% frequently exercise psychological violence towards their partner, 35% have exercised physical violence, followed by 33% who have ever exercised sexual violence towards their partner. partner.
The research work had as objective to know the perception of the types of violence, towards themselves and towards the couple in women and men of the San José community of the district of Belén in Iquitos 2022, the research is of a descriptive comparative and quantitative cross-sectional type. prospective, and non-experimental design. The instrument used is the Conflict Tactic Scale 2 adapted to the Peruvian version by Vara Horna (1999), which consists of 62 items, of which the odd items are directed at men to know the violence perpetrated and the even items are directed at women to know the perceived violence. There was a sample of 50 people made up of 25 women and 25 men from 20 to 40 years of age who live in the San José Community in the district of Belén. It concludes by stating that 78% of women have been victims of psychological violence by their partner, 41% have suffered physical violence, and 56% mention having been sexually assaulted. With respect to the violence exerted towards their partners by men, 68% frequently exercise psychological violence towards their partner, 35% have exercised physical violence, followed by 33% who have ever exercised sexual violence towards their partner. partner.
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Keywords
Violencia de género, Violencia Física, Violencia psicológica, Violencia sexual, Gender violence, Physical violence, Psychological violence
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