Percepción de riesgo de las adolescentes sobre el embarazo precoz en el AAHH Anita Cabrera, San Juan Bautista -Iquitos 2025
No Thumbnail Available
Date
2025-09-12
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Universidad Científica del Perú
Abstract
Introducción: Las adolescentes en nuestro país tienen una alta prevalencia de embarazo en adolescentes, con mayor carga en la región de la selva, con inicio temprano de relaciones sexuales y bajo nivel de conocimiento sobre la salud sexual y reproductiva, el tener una baja percepción de riesgo aumenta la probabilidad de presentar un embarazo precoz. Objetivo: Determinar la percepción de riesgo de las adolescentes sobre el embarazo precoz en el AAHH Anita Cabrera, San Juan Bautista -Iquitos 2025 Material y métodos: Estudio de tipo cuantitativo de diseño observacional, transversal, prospectivo, correlacional; entrevistando a 154 adolescentes de sexo femenino entre los 14 a 19 años de edad, aplicando un cuestionario tipo Likert de 12 premisas, para conocer la percepción de riesgo de la adolescente, según la respuesta obtiene valores de 1 a 4, obteniendo 3 dimensiones: Alto riesgo (36 a 48 puntos), Medio riesgo (25 a 35 puntos) y Bajo riesgo (12 a 24 puntos). Resultados: El estudio encontró que el 39.0% de las adolescentes presentaron una baja percepción de riesgo hacia el embarazo precoz, el 31.8% de un riesgo medio y el 29.2% de un riesgo alto; la baja percepción de riesgo fue más significativa en adolescentes entre los 14 a 16 años (49.4%), con tipo de familia disfuncional (65.2%), con antecedente familiar de embarazo precoz (62.5%%), con actividad sexual (42.3%) y en las que nunca usan algún método anticonceptivo durante su relación sexual (54.5%). Conclusión: Cerca del 40% de las adolescentes entrevistadas del AAHH Anita Cabrera presentan una baja percepción de riesgo hacia el embarazo precoz.
Introduction: Adolescent girls in our country have a high prevalence of teenage pregnancy, with a greater burden in the jungle region, with early initiation of sexual relations and a low level of knowledge about sexual and reproductive health, having a low perception of risk increases the probability of having an early pregnancy Objective: Determine the risk perception of adolescents regarding early pregnancy in the AAHH Anita Cabrera, San Juan Bautista -Iquitos 2025 Material and methods: Quantitative study with an observational, crosssectional, prospective, correlational design; interviewing 154 female adolescents between 14 and 19 years of age, applying a Likert-type questionnaire with 12 premises, to know the adolescent's risk perception, depending on the response, values from 1 to 4 were obtained, obtaining 3 dimensions: High risk (36 to 48 points), Medium risk (25 to 35 points) and Low risk (12 to 24 points) Results: The study found that 39.0% of adolescents presented a low risk perception towards early pregnancy, 31.8% a medium risk and 29.2% a high risk; The low perception of risk was more significant in adolescents between 14 and 16 years of age (49.4%), with a dysfunctional family type (65.2%), with a family history of early pregnancy (62.5%), with sexual activity (42.3%). and those who never use any contraceptive method during sexual intercourse (54.5%) Conclusion: Nearly 40% of the adolescents interviewed from the AAHH Anita Cabrera have a low perception of risk towards early pregnancy
Introduction: Adolescent girls in our country have a high prevalence of teenage pregnancy, with a greater burden in the jungle region, with early initiation of sexual relations and a low level of knowledge about sexual and reproductive health, having a low perception of risk increases the probability of having an early pregnancy Objective: Determine the risk perception of adolescents regarding early pregnancy in the AAHH Anita Cabrera, San Juan Bautista -Iquitos 2025 Material and methods: Quantitative study with an observational, crosssectional, prospective, correlational design; interviewing 154 female adolescents between 14 and 19 years of age, applying a Likert-type questionnaire with 12 premises, to know the adolescent's risk perception, depending on the response, values from 1 to 4 were obtained, obtaining 3 dimensions: High risk (36 to 48 points), Medium risk (25 to 35 points) and Low risk (12 to 24 points) Results: The study found that 39.0% of adolescents presented a low risk perception towards early pregnancy, 31.8% a medium risk and 29.2% a high risk; The low perception of risk was more significant in adolescents between 14 and 16 years of age (49.4%), with a dysfunctional family type (65.2%), with a family history of early pregnancy (62.5%), with sexual activity (42.3%). and those who never use any contraceptive method during sexual intercourse (54.5%) Conclusion: Nearly 40% of the adolescents interviewed from the AAHH Anita Cabrera have a low perception of risk towards early pregnancy
Description
Keywords
Percepción, Riesgo, Embarazo, Adolescentes, Perception, Risk, Pregnancy, Adolescents
Citation
Collections
Endorsement
Review
Supplemented By
Referenced By
Creative Commons license
Except where otherwised noted, this item's license is described as http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
