Análisis de la gestión de tesorería y el gasto público en el gobierno regional de Loreto durante el periodo 2024 – 2025
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Date
2026-07-24
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Universidad Científica del Perú
Abstract
La investigación tuvo como objetivo analizar la influencia de la gestión de tesorería en el gasto público del Gobierno Regional de Loreto durante el periodo 2024 - 2025; metodología descriptiva y diseño no experimental. La población y muestra estuvo constituida por 30 servidores y funcionarios de
la institución, vinculados a los procesos de gestión de tesorería y ejecución del gasto público. Los resultados determinaron que, la programación de flujo de caja no se ejecutó de igual manera. El 46,7% de los casos indica que solo se hizo parcialmente o de manera limitada, 46,7% de los casos mostraba que las proyecciones solo se hicieron cuando fue estrictamente necesario; 23,3% logró generar proyecciones siempre realistas, que se considera una buena práctica; 30% cumplió estricta y puntualmente con el cronograma, dando lugar a buenas prácticas en algunas áreas; 40% reportó problemas de coordinación o ejecución a tiempo, 73,3% manifestó que, se revisó de forma completa y sistemática, los controles de pagos; 73,3% de los casos identificó procedimientos claros y documentados, lo que evidenció un marco normativo sólido y sistematizado que garantiza control y transparencia de la gestión económica; 30% manifestó que la entidad contaba con suficiente liquidez en todo momento, lo que denota una gestión estable y previsor; 56,7% manifestaron que, a pesar de contar con liquidez, la misma era limitada y requería ajustes en ocasiones, lo cual evidencia cierta dependencia de la planificación y del flujo de caja; 26,7 por ciento de los casos hizo siempre la ejecución del presupuesto a su debido tiempo, lo que se realizó debido a una adecuada planificación con la coordinación; 63,3% reportó que presentan retrasos en la ejecución en ocasiones.
The research aimed to analyze the influence of treasury management on public spending by the Regional Government of Loreto during the period 2024-2025. A descriptive methodology and non-experimental design were used. The population and sample consisted of 30 employees and officials of the institution involved in treasury management and public spending processes. The results determined that cash flow planning was not implemented consistently across the board. 46.7% of cases indicated that it was only done partially or in a limited way; 46.7% of cases showed that projections were only made when strictly necessary; 23.3% managed to generate consistently realistic projections, which is considered a Good practice; 30% strictly and punctually adhered to the schedule, resulting in good practices in some areas; 40% reported coordination or execution problems on time; 73.3% stated that payment controls were reviewed completely and systematically; 73.3% of cases identified clear and documented procedures, which demonstrated a solid and systematized regulatory framework that guarantees control and transparency of economic management; 30% stated that the entity had sufficient liquidity at all times, which denotes stable and forward-thinking management; 56.7% stated that, despite having liquidity, it was limited and required adjustments at times, which demonstrates a certain dependence on planning and cash flow; 26.7% of The cases always made the execution of the budget in due time, which was done due to adequate planning with coordination, 63.3% reported that they present delays in execution on occasion.
The research aimed to analyze the influence of treasury management on public spending by the Regional Government of Loreto during the period 2024-2025. A descriptive methodology and non-experimental design were used. The population and sample consisted of 30 employees and officials of the institution involved in treasury management and public spending processes. The results determined that cash flow planning was not implemented consistently across the board. 46.7% of cases indicated that it was only done partially or in a limited way; 46.7% of cases showed that projections were only made when strictly necessary; 23.3% managed to generate consistently realistic projections, which is considered a Good practice; 30% strictly and punctually adhered to the schedule, resulting in good practices in some areas; 40% reported coordination or execution problems on time; 73.3% stated that payment controls were reviewed completely and systematically; 73.3% of cases identified clear and documented procedures, which demonstrated a solid and systematized regulatory framework that guarantees control and transparency of economic management; 30% stated that the entity had sufficient liquidity at all times, which denotes stable and forward-thinking management; 56.7% stated that, despite having liquidity, it was limited and required adjustments at times, which demonstrates a certain dependence on planning and cash flow; 26.7% of The cases always made the execution of the budget in due time, which was done due to adequate planning with coordination, 63.3% reported that they present delays in execution on occasion.
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Programación financiera, Control de pagos, Liquidez, Financial planning, Payment management, Liquidity
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