Resiliencia y calidad de vida en adolescentes de centros poblados de San Juan Bautista, 2024
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Date
2025-03-14
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Universidad Cientifica del Perú
Abstract
Objetivo: Establecer la relación entre la resiliencia y la calidad de vida en adolescentes de tres Centros Poblados de San Juan Bautista (San Cirilo, Cruz Del Sur y Delfines) de la Provincia de Maynas, Ciudad de Iquitos, Departamento de Loreto, ubicado en el km.10.5. de la carretera Iquitos – Nauta (2024). Materiales: Usamos dos escalas métricas que fueron adaptadas para medir tanto la resiliencia como la calidad de vida de la población de Lima. El primero fue la Escala de Resiliencia de Wagnild y Young, adaptada por Gómez (2019), y el segundo la Escala de Calidad de Vida de Barnes y Olson, adaptada por Grimaldo (2009). Nuestra muestra fueron 146 adolescentes de ambos sexos de los centros poblados ya mencionados anteriormente. Método: Usamos un enfoque del tipo “cuantitativo de corte transversal” porque analizamos datos numéricos en un lugar y momento determinado. Además, aplicamos una investigación “prospectivo” y “no-experimental” porque nuestros datos nos permitieron pronosticar sucesos a futuro ya que no hicimos experimentos. Finalmente, analizamos las variables desde un punto de vista “descriptivo-explicativo” ya que caracterizamos los datos y posteriormente realizamos el análisis de correlacional entre ellas (Chi cuadrado). Resultados: Nuestros resultados mostraron una correlación significativa del tipo positivo (p=0.00) entre la resiliencia y la calidad de vida en todas sus dimensiones analizadas. Conclusiones: Confirmamos la relación directa y altamente significativa entre la resiliencia y las la calidad de vida con sus siete áreas evaluadas (Hogar y Bienestar Económico; Amigos, Vecindario y Comunidad; Vida familiar y Familia Extensa; Educación y Ocio; Medios de Comunicación; Religión; Salud) en adolescente de los centros poblados de San Juan Bautista, 2024.
Objective: We aimed to establish the relationship between resilience and quality of life in adolescents from three Population Centers in San Juan Bautista (San Cirilo, Cruz Del Sur, and Delfines). These were located on highway Iquitos-Nauta km 10.5 from the City of Iquitos, state of Loreto, Perú (2024). Materials: We used adaptations of two metric scales to measure the resilience and quality of life of the population of Lima. The first was the Wagnild and Young Resilience Scale, adapted by Gómez (2019), and the second was the Barnes and Olson Quality of Life Scale, adapted by Grimaldo (2009). Our sample consisted of 146 adolescents of both sexes from the aforementioned population centers. Method: We used a “cross-sectional quantitative” approach because we analyzed numerical data at a specific time and place. In addition, we applied “prospective” and “non-experimental” research because our data allowed us to predict future events since we did not do experiments. Finally, we analyzed the variables from a “descriptive-explanatory” point of view because we characterized them and performed a correlational analysis between them (Chisquare). Results: Our results showed a positive correlation (p=0.00) between Resilience and Quality of Life in all its dimensions analyzed. Conclusions: We confirmed the direct and highly significant relationship between Resilience and Quality of Life with its seven evaluated areas (Home and Economic Well-being; Friends, Neighborhood and Community; Family Life and Extended Family; Education and Leisure; Media; Religion; Health) in adolescents from San Juan Bautista Population Centers 2024.
Objective: We aimed to establish the relationship between resilience and quality of life in adolescents from three Population Centers in San Juan Bautista (San Cirilo, Cruz Del Sur, and Delfines). These were located on highway Iquitos-Nauta km 10.5 from the City of Iquitos, state of Loreto, Perú (2024). Materials: We used adaptations of two metric scales to measure the resilience and quality of life of the population of Lima. The first was the Wagnild and Young Resilience Scale, adapted by Gómez (2019), and the second was the Barnes and Olson Quality of Life Scale, adapted by Grimaldo (2009). Our sample consisted of 146 adolescents of both sexes from the aforementioned population centers. Method: We used a “cross-sectional quantitative” approach because we analyzed numerical data at a specific time and place. In addition, we applied “prospective” and “non-experimental” research because our data allowed us to predict future events since we did not do experiments. Finally, we analyzed the variables from a “descriptive-explanatory” point of view because we characterized them and performed a correlational analysis between them (Chisquare). Results: Our results showed a positive correlation (p=0.00) between Resilience and Quality of Life in all its dimensions analyzed. Conclusions: We confirmed the direct and highly significant relationship between Resilience and Quality of Life with its seven evaluated areas (Home and Economic Well-being; Friends, Neighborhood and Community; Family Life and Extended Family; Education and Leisure; Media; Religion; Health) in adolescents from San Juan Bautista Population Centers 2024.
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Resiliencia, Calidad de Vida, Personalidad, Resilience, Quality of Life, Personality
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