Conocimientos y actitudes de primeros auxilios en docentes de un colegio público de Iquitos, 2025
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Date
2026-06-04
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Universidad Científica del Perú
Abstract
Objetivo: Determinar la relación que existe entre el nivel de conocimientos
y las actitudes sobre primeros auxilios de los docentes de un colegio público de Iquitos, 2025. Metodología, tipo Cuantitativo con un diseño no experimental, transversal, descriptivo, correlacional y prospectivo, y una muestra de 160 docentes, la recolección de datos se realizó con un cuestionario y una guía de observación, siendo el resultado de la validez de consistencia 0,8667 y 0,8272 respectivamente. Principales Resultados: el 51,1% de los docentes tienen edades entre los 50 a 59 años, 8,5% de 60 años a más, 63,8% son del sexo masculino; 62,8% son licenciados en educación, 29,8% tienen grado de magíster, y un docente grado de Doctor. En relación al conocimiento de los docentes sobre primeros auxilios; el 52,1% presentan conocimiento medio, 30,9% alto. Referente a la actitud el 54,3% presentaron actitud positiva hacia los primeros auxilios y 45,7% actitud negativa. Al relacionar las variables y aplicar la prueba de chi cuadrado, se estimó un valor p=0,005, es decir se acepta la hipótesis de investigación planteada, que a letra dice “Existe relación estadística significativa entre el nivel de conocimiento y práctica hacia los primeros auxilios.
Objective: To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and the attitudes regarding first aid among teachers at a public school in Iquitos, 2025. Methodology: A quantitative study utilizing a non-experimental, crosssectional, descriptive, correlational, and prospective design, with a sample of 160 teachers. Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire and an observation guide, yielding consistency validity results of 0.8667 and 0.8272, respectively. Main Results: 51.1% of the teachers are aged between 50 and 59 years, while 8.5% are aged 60 or older; 63.8% are male. Regarding academic qualifications, 62.8% hold a Bachelor's degree in Education, 29.8% hold a Master's degree, and one teacher holds a Doctoral degree. In relation to the teachers' knowledge of first aid, 52.1% demonstrated a moderate level of knowledge, while 30.9% demonstrated a high level. Regarding attitudes, 54.3% exhibited a positive attitude toward first aid, while 45.7% exhibited a negative attitude. Upon correlating the variables and applying the Chi-square test, a pvalue of 0.005 was estimated; this indicates acceptance of the proposed research hypothesis, which states: "There exists a statistically significantrelationship between the level of knowledge and the practice of first aid.
Objective: To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and the attitudes regarding first aid among teachers at a public school in Iquitos, 2025. Methodology: A quantitative study utilizing a non-experimental, crosssectional, descriptive, correlational, and prospective design, with a sample of 160 teachers. Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire and an observation guide, yielding consistency validity results of 0.8667 and 0.8272, respectively. Main Results: 51.1% of the teachers are aged between 50 and 59 years, while 8.5% are aged 60 or older; 63.8% are male. Regarding academic qualifications, 62.8% hold a Bachelor's degree in Education, 29.8% hold a Master's degree, and one teacher holds a Doctoral degree. In relation to the teachers' knowledge of first aid, 52.1% demonstrated a moderate level of knowledge, while 30.9% demonstrated a high level. Regarding attitudes, 54.3% exhibited a positive attitude toward first aid, while 45.7% exhibited a negative attitude. Upon correlating the variables and applying the Chi-square test, a pvalue of 0.005 was estimated; this indicates acceptance of the proposed research hypothesis, which states: "There exists a statistically significantrelationship between the level of knowledge and the practice of first aid.
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Keywords
Conocimientos, Actitudes, Primeros auxilios, Docentes, Knowledge, Attitudes, First aid, Teachers
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